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*pi_vimball.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2016 Apr 11 ---------------- Vimball Archiver ---------------- Author: Charles E. Campbell <NcampObell@SdrPchip.AorgM-NOSPAM> (remove NOSPAM from Campbell's email first) Copyright: (c) 2004-2015 by Charles E. Campbell *Vimball-copyright* The VIM LICENSE (see |copyright|) applies to the files in this package, including vimballPlugin.vim, vimball.vim, and pi_vimball.txt. except use "vimball" instead of "VIM". Like anything else that's free, vimball.vim and its associated files are provided *as is* and comes with no warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. No guarantees of merchantability. No guarantees of suitability for any purpose. By using this plugin, you agree that in no event will the copyright holder be liable for any damages resulting from the use of this software. Use at your own risk! ============================================================================== 1. Contents *vba* *vimball* *vimball-contents* 1. Contents......................................: |vimball-contents| 2. Vimball Introduction..........................: |vimball-intro| 3. Vimball Manual................................: |vimball-manual| MkVimball.....................................: |:MkVimball| UseVimball....................................: |:UseVimball| RmVimball.....................................: |:RmVimball| 4. Vimball History...............................: |vimball-history| ============================================================================== 2. Vimball Introduction *vimball-intro* Vimball is intended to make life simpler for users of plugins. All a user needs to do with a vimball is: > vim someplugin.vba :so % :q < and the plugin and all its components will be installed into their appropriate directories. Note that one doesn't need to be in any particular directory when one does this. Plus, any help for the plugin will also be automatically installed. If a user has decided to use the AsNeeded plugin, vimball is smart enough to put scripts nominally intended for .vim/plugin/ into .vim/AsNeeded/ instead. Removing a plugin that was installed with vimball is really easy: > vim :RmVimball someplugin < This operation is not at all easy for zips and tarballs, for example. Vimball examines the user's |'runtimepath'| to determine where to put the scripts. The first directory mentioned on the runtimepath is usually used if possible. Use > :echo &rtp < to see that directory. ============================================================================== 3. Vimball Manual *vimball-manual* MAKING A VIMBALL *:MkVimball* :[range]MkVimball[!] filename [path] The range is composed of lines holding paths to files to be included in your new vimball, omitting the portion of the paths that is normally specified by the runtimepath (|'rtp'|). As an example: > plugin/something.vim doc/something.txt < using > :[range]MkVimball filename < on this range of lines will create a file called "filename.vba" which can be used by Vimball.vim to re-create these files. If the "filename.vba" file already exists, then MkVimball will issue a warning and not create the file. Note that these paths are relative to your .vim (vimfiles) directory, and the files should be in that directory. The vimball plugin normally uses the first |'runtimepath'| directory that exists as a prefix; don't use absolute paths, unless the user has specified such a path. If you use the exclamation point (!), then MkVimball will create the "filename.vba" file, overwriting it if it already exists. This behavior resembles that for |:w|. If you wish to force slashes into the filename, that can also be done by using the exclamation mark (ie. :MkVimball! path/filename). The tip at http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Using_VimBall_with_%27Make%27 has a good idea on how to automate the production of vimballs using make. MAKING DIRECTORIES VIA VIMBALLS *g:vimball_mkdir* First, the |mkdir()| command is tried (not all systems support it). If it doesn't exist, then if g:vimball_mkdir doesn't exist, it is set as follows: > |g:netrw_localmkdir|, if it exists "mkdir" , if it is executable "makedir" , if it is executable Otherwise , it is undefined. < One may explicitly specify the directory making command using g:vimball_mkdir. This command is used to make directories that are needed as indicated by the vimball. CONTROLLING THE VIMBALL EXTRACTION DIRECTORY *g:vimball_home* You may override the use of the |'runtimepath'| by specifying a variable, g:vimball_home. *vimball-extract* vim filename.vba Simply editing a Vimball will cause Vimball.vim to tell the user to source the file to extract its contents. Extraction will only proceed if the first line of a putative vimball file holds the "Vimball Archiver by Charles E. Campbell" line. LISTING FILES IN A VIMBALL *:VimballList* :VimballList This command will tell Vimball to list the files in the archive, along with their lengths in lines. MANUALLY INVOKING VIMBALL EXTRACTION *:UseVimball* :UseVimball [path] This command is contained within the vimball itself; it invokes the vimball#Vimball() routine which is responsible for unpacking the vimball. One may choose to execute it by hand instead of sourcing the vimball; one may also choose to specify a path for the installation, thereby overriding the automatic choice of the first existing directory on the |'runtimepath'|. REMOVING A VIMBALL *:RmVimball* :RmVimball vimballfile [path] This command removes all files generated by the specified vimball (but not any directories it may have made). One may choose a path for de-installation, too (see |'runtimepath'|); otherwise, the default is the first existing directory on the |'runtimepath'|. To implement this, a file (.VimballRecord) is made in that directory containing a record of what files need to be removed for all vimballs used thus far. PREVENTING LOADING If for some reason you don't want to be able to extract plugins using vimballs: you may prevent the loading of vimball.vim by putting the following two variables in your <.vimrc>: > let g:loaded_vimballPlugin= 1 let g:loaded_vimball = 1 < WINDOWS *vimball-windows* Many vimball files are compressed with gzip. Windows, unfortunately, does not come provided with a tool to decompress gzip'ped files. Fortunately, there are a number of tools available for Windows users to un-gzip files: > Item Tool/Suite Free Website ---- ---------- ---- ------- 7zip tool y http://www.7-zip.org/ Winzip tool n http://www.winzip.com/downwz.htm unxutils suite y http://unxutils.sourceforge.net/ cygwin suite y http://www.cygwin.com/ GnuWin32 suite y http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/ MinGW suite y http://www.mingw.org/ < ============================================================================== 4. Vimball History *vimball-history* {{{1 37 : Jul 18, 2014 * (by request of T. Miedema) added augroup around the autocmds in vimballPlugin.vim Jul 06, 2015 * there are two uses of tabc; changed to tabc! 34 : Sep 22, 2011 * "UseVimball path" now supports a non-full path by prepending the current directory to it. 33 : Apr 02, 2011 * Gave priority to *.vmb over *.vba * Changed silent! to sil! (shorter) * Safed |'swf'| setting (during vimball extraction, its now turned off) 32 : May 19, 2010 * (Christian Brabrandt) :so someplugin.vba and :so someplugin.vba.gz (and the other supported compression types) now works * (Jan Steffens) added support for xz compression * fenc extraction was erroneously picking up the end of the line number when no file encoding was present. Fixed. * By request, beginning the switchover from the vba extension to vmb. Currently both are supported; MkVimball, however, now will create *.vmb files. Feb 11, 2011 * motoyakurotsu reported an error with vimball's handling of zero-length files Feb 18, 2016 * Changed =~ to =~# where appropriate 30 : Dec 08, 2008 * fnameescape() inserted to protect error messaging using corrupted filenames from causing problems * RmVimball supports filenames that would otherwise be considered to have "magic" characters (ie. Abc[1].vba) Feb 18, 2009 * s:Escape(), g:vimball_shq, and g:netrw_shq removed (shellescape() used directly) Oct 05, 2009 * (Nikolai Weibull) suggested that MkVimball be allowed to use slashes in the filename. 26 : May 27, 2008 * g:vimball_mkdir usage installed. Makes the $HOME/.vim (or $HOME\vimfiles) directory if necessary. May 30, 2008 * (tnx to Bill McCarthy) found and fixed a bug: vimball wasn't updating plugins to AsNeeded/ when it should 25 : Mar 24, 2008 * changed vimball#Vimball() to recognize doc/*.??x files as help files, too. Apr 18, 2008 * RmVimball command is now protected by saving and restoring settings -- in particular, acd was causing problems as reported by Zhang Shuhan 24 : Nov 15, 2007 * g:vimball_path_escape used by s:Path() to prevent certain characters from causing trouble (defunct: |fnameescape()| and |shellescape()| now used instead) 22 : Mar 21, 2007 * uses setlocal instead of set during BufEnter 21 : Nov 27, 2006 * (tnx to Bill McCarthy) vimball had a header handling problem and it now changes \s to /s 20 : Nov 20, 2006 * substitute() calls have all had the 'e' flag removed. 18 : Aug 01, 2006 * vimballs now use folding to easily display their contents. * if a user has AsNeeded/somefile, then vimball will extract plugin/somefile to the AsNeeded/ directory 17 : Jun 28, 2006 * changes all \s to /s internally for Windows 16 : Jun 15, 2006 * A. Mechelynck's idea to allow users to specify installation root paths implemented for UseVimball, MkVimball, and RmVimball. * RmVimball implemented 15 : Jun 13, 2006 * bugfix 14 : May 26, 2006 * bugfixes 13 : May 01, 2006 * exists("&acd") used to determine if the acd option exists 12 : May 01, 2006 * bugfix - the |'acd'| option is not always defined 11 : Apr 27, 2006 * VimballList would create missing subdirectories that the vimball specified were needed. Fixed. 10 : Apr 27, 2006 * moved all setting saving/restoration to a pair of functions. Included some more settings in them which frequently cause trouble. 9 : Apr 26, 2006 * various changes to support Windows' predilection for backslashes and spaces in file and directory names. 7 : Apr 25, 2006 * bypasses foldenable * uses more exe and less norm! (:yank :put etc) * does better at insuring a "Press ENTER" prompt appears to keep its messages visible 4 : Mar 31, 2006 * BufReadPost seems to fire twice; BufReadEnter only fires once, so the "Source this file..." message is now issued only once. 3 : Mar 20, 2006 * removed query, now requires sourcing to be extracted (:so %). Message to that effect included. * :VimballList now shows files that would be extracted. 2 : Mar 20, 2006 * query, :UseVimball included 1 : Mar 20, 2006 * initial release ============================================================================== vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:fdm=marker